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Electrician Apprenticeship 101: The Definitive Guide 2021

October 9, 2020 – Austin, TX

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Found yourself Googling ‘electrician apprenticeship’ in the hope you’ll find one article which tells you everything you need to know about:

How to become an apprentice electrician

Where to find electrician apprentice jobs

And electrician apprenticeship training? 

Well, you’re in luck.

This guide will tell you everything about getting your electrician apprentice license in the US. Get a social media presence like Mixx to help you with your social media boost! 

Note: You may read this guide and decide becoming an apprentice electrician isn’t for you. We’re going to tell you how it is. Why? So you’re fully clued up before you invest any time or money into getting your electrician apprentice license. Think of it this way: you’re better spending 10 minutes reading this now and deciding that then a year down the line, are we right?

So the question is: if you’re considering becoming an electrician apprenticeship, where do you start? 

Right here. Let’s get started.

Electrician Apprenticeships: The Basics

What is an apprenticeship?

In most skilled trades, you need to serve your time as an apprentice before you can become fully qualified. When it comes to electrician apprenticeships, it’s no different.

Under the watchful eye and guidance of a Journeyman or Master Electrician, you’ll learn the skills of the trade on the job and get paid for doing it.

Why do you need to do an electrician apprenticeship program?

Theory has its place (as we’ll discuss later when we look at electrician school), but there’s no substitute for real life, practical experience. 

Imagine this: It’s 4am in the middle of winter and your power cuts out. Who do you want the power company to send out to help you? Someone who has done the job a hundred times before, or someone who has read about the job in books? 

By completing an apprenticeship you’re showing potential employers you are dedicated to the job, have the ability to do it, and have mastered the basics of the trade.

Plus, legally, you have to do it if you want to become a fully qualified electrician.

Is becoming an electrician’s apprentice right for you?

You’ll start by being an extra pair of hands on site, similar to a labourer. You’ll be expected to turn up on time, do as you’re told and not complain about anything. . While you’re doing this, you’ll be expected to learn as much as possible – soaking up everything you see and hear.

If you show some initiative, you’ll build up some trust with your mentor. Plus, you’ll be studying at your electrician school, so before long you’ll be asked to help with harder jobs like repairing, testing, and installing electrical circuits (amongst other things).

Where does the electrician apprenticeship fit into the overall scheme of becoming a qualified electrician?

Your road from apprentice electrician to Master Electrician comes in three stages:

Electrician Apprentice

You’ll spend 4-5 years gaining practical experience on the job with your mentor, plus several hundred hours classroom experience.

Journeyman

Master Electrician

After serving two years as a Journeyman and passing the Master Electrician Exam, you’ll become a Master Electrician.

There are additional certifications you can attain if you’re interested in ‘freelancing’ as an electrician, too. Plus, there are numerous specialist jobs becoming an electrician can lead to. Some of which are tipped to be 5 fastest growing jobs in energy. 

Note: you may find yourself picking things up quickly during your apprenticeship, especially if you show initiative and get-up-and-go like we’ve discussed. But before you go helping friends and family out for some cash on the side, you should know it’s illegal in all states to carry out any electrical work when not under the supervision of your mentor. 

Is becoming an electrician’s apprentice right for you?

Like any job, there’s a lot to consider before you decide if becoming an apprentice electrician is right for you. 

That’s why we’re going to break down everything for you in this next section. So read the rest of this article, do your research and we’re sure you’ll easily make up your mind.

So you want to become an apprentice electrician? Know these things first: 

Electrician Apprentice Working Hours

If you’ve not had a job in a skilled trade before, you may be unfamiliar with the working hours. In short, forget 9-5. Early mornings are the norm (expect to get out of bed before 6am). On average (excluding overtime), you can still expect to work a 40-hour week like most jobs – so the early start means you’d finish earlier.

“6am – 3pm sounds great! That’ll give me all afternoon to relax!” you say? Well, hold on just a second. Your working day hours may vary depending on where you live, and if your mentor is a Union Contractor or Non-union Shop.  We’ll break down what this means in more detail soon, but before that you need to realize something: after working your day job as an apprentice electrician, you’ll have homework to do. 

Yes, homework. Because in addition to getting hands-on, practical experience of being an electrician, you need to learn the science and math to back it up too.

Electrician School

Yep, there is such a thing. Also known as technical colleges or trade schools, you’ll need to complete several hundred hours of formal electrician education whilst working your day job as an apprentice electrician. 

In fact, it’s not a bad idea to take some classes at a trade school before you apply for your apprenticeship. Why? It shows initiative and puts you ahead of the competition. We’ll look at more tips for succeeding in your application in the next section.

Apprentice electrician salary

“Show me the money!” … Or not.By becoming an apprentice electrician, you’re being paid to learn. Plus, it’s not forever. It’s four years (to be exact).

As a ballpark figure, you’re looking at a starting salary of between $10 and $20 dollars an hour, which equates to $20,000 to $40,000 a year. Apprentice electrician salary figures vary from state to state, with the highest being in New York, Dallas and Denver:

Once you qualify as a Journeyman, you can expect your hourly rate to increase to $20-$30, while Masters earn $30-$45+.

Applying for your electrician apprenticeship jobs

Let’s take stock for a moment. Now you’re clued up on what an electrician apprenticeship is, why you need it in order to be an electrician, what your working day will look like, how much you can expect to get paid, and what hours you’ll be working.

By now you should have a better understanding of whether being an apprentice electrician is right for you, so now we’ll look at how you actually become one.

What do you need to become an apprentice electrician?

Before being accepted onto an electrician apprenticeship program, you need to know what you’ll need before you apply.

A good attitude and a high school diploma are essential, while a basic knowledge of electric work is a bonus. 

To succeed as an electrician apprentice, you’ll need to show you’re interested in the bigger picture. Rather than waiting around to be told what to do, you’ll be expected to show initiative. If you do this as part of your application before you start your electrician apprentice training, you’ll be off to a good start.

On a more literal level, you’ll need basic tools and your own protective clothing. While your mentor may let you loan the equipment for a short time, you’ll need your own gear before too long. Why not show you’re serious about the job and invest in your new career from the off? It’ll help you get a good start, and will also make you more appealing to potential employers when you’re applying for electrician apprenticeship jobs near you.

Does state law effect apprentice electrician jobs?

Like most laws in the US, the exact certifications and fine details of your electrician apprentice license will vary from state to state. 

For example, in Arizona there is no statewide code and you won’t receive any official license until you get to journeyman stage. In Arkansas, you need an electrician apprentice license with the DOLBureau of Apprenticeship and Training, and the Arkansas DOL through the Arkansas Department of Labor & Licensing. In Texas, you must have 8000 hours of on-the-job experience to be certified as a Journeyman, whereas in South Carolina the requirements vary on a local level.

Rather than go into the details of all US states here, use this guide, input your ZIP code and it’ll tell you exactly what you need to know about electrician apprentice training law for the state you want to live and work.

Where do you find electrician apprentice jobs?

There are many ways to find electrician apprentice jobs near you. Here are the best six ways:

1. Local job boards

Where better to find jobs close to home than local job boards? Whether it’s in your local newspaper, on a wall at your local supermarket, or an online job board on facebook or Gumtree, starting local is never a bad bet. Why? It’ll be easier to do your due diligence on any electricians offering an electrician apprenticeship.

2. United States Department of Labor

As part of the Registered Apprenticeship Program, employers sign up to take on apprentices in a range of different industry types. Search by occupations and industry here.

3. Independent Electrical Contractors.

The IEC have a dedicated apprenticeship scheme for budding electrician apprentices to start your electrical career. Start here to read about training opportunities, finding a school near you, and careers.

4. National Electrical Contractors Association & International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers

The IBEW & NECA are partners for national and local joint apprenticeship training committees and centers (JATC). To find a local JATC, check out the National Joint Apprenticeship Training Centre website.

5. Online Jobsites

Whether it’s Jobserve, or Indeed, there are numerous online jobsites where electricians will advertise apprentice electrician jobs.

6. Workrise

Once you’re qualified, check back in with Workrise. We’re building the energy industry’s largest online marketplace to connect contractors with work.

Union Contractors and Non-Union Shops: Which One Is Best For Your Electrician Apprenticeship?

You may hear the term ‘union contractor’ and ‘non-union shop’ when looking for an electrician apprenticeship. Deciding which route to go down can be confusing for budding apprentice electricians, so here’s a summary:

Union Contractor refers to any electrician who is a member of a local electrical union.  The IBEW governs all local unions and is part of the AFL-CIO.Getting an apprenticeship through the union will involve an application process, and by becoming an apprentice through them you’d become a member. The IBEW makes sure their workforce is trained, experienced and properly vetted. This route can be more difficult.

A non-shop electrician is more like a conventional electrician and you’d expect to apply in the regular way: being answering a job advert and going for an interview. 

For a full breakdown on the pros and differences of each route, check out this comprehensive guide from the Electrician School

The importance of picking your mentor

While it’s true you’ll end up applying for a lot of electrician apprenticeship jobs, you should still be selective with who you work with.

Think of it this way, you’ve got to spend 40 hours a week for at least 4 years with this person, so they need to be trustworthy, reliable, and easy to work with. 

Check their credibility on sites like Yelp, Angies List, Rated People, Porch, Google and Facebook. According to Survicate, 34% of customers are more likely to leave a bad review after a poor experience, compared to 28% who are likely to share a good one, so bear that in mind.

Applying for apprentice electrician jobs: How to succeed

If you’ve got this far, we’re going to assume you’ve decided being an apprentice electrician is you. Congrats! To summarize what you’ve learned so far, now you know what an electrician apprenticeship is all about, why you need to complete one, and where you can find one.

Now we’re going to look at how you get one. And by that, we mean how to succeed in your application.

Electrician apprentice jobs can be highly competitive, so you’ve got to find a way to differentiate yourself from the other applicants. But how?

Do your research

You’re reading this article right now, so that’s a great start. Get as clued up as possible before approaching any job adverts so you’re prepared to answer any questions your potential employer may have.

Make a great first impression

This follows on from point one, but you can’t underestimate the importance of making a good first impression. A firm handshake, confident introduction and being well presented all make a difference.

Get ahead of the competition

Talk about trade school experience you’ve got (if you don’t have any, we recommend you get some), and what makes you different.

Think about what you’d be looking for if you were hiring

You’d want to see dedication, a get-up-and-go attitude and competency in the key skills of the job, wouldn’t you? So show that.

What To Do Right Now: Action Points

Now we’ve looked at all the main things all electrician’s apprentices need to know. So what do you do next?

Learn to drive

What’s that got to do with electrician apprenticeships you ask? Quite a lot. As a tradesman, it’s pretty important you hold a valid license. 

Find and enroll in a trade school

We’ve discussed the importance of trade schools and how they’ll not only give you a taste of what being an apprentice electrician will be all about, but will give you an edge over the competition when applying for your role.

Read back over this article

Make a list of action points and tick off everything you need to do to join the other electrician apprentices.  Before long you’ll be on your way to Master Electrician status! 

Have We Missed Anything?

Leave a comment if you have any questions about electrician apprentices, and we’ll do our best to answer it for you.

Good luck with the process.

Ethan More

Hello , I am college Student and part time blogger . I think blogging and social media is good away to take Knowledge

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